{
  "added_at": "2026-10-18",
  "additional_evidence_urls": [
    "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/AGENTS.md",
    "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/docs/Plan.md",
    "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/docs/Findings-M4.md",
    "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/wine/README.md",
    "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/wine/BASE.txt",
    "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/wine/dlls/dcomp/composition.c",
    "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/regress.sh",
    "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/packaging/harvest/manifest.txt",
    "https://github.com/designgears/shapr3d-linux/blob/58d91731a3cef9f9279a9f277f0f6d87e3ec7e41/README.md",
    "https://github.com/designgears/shapr3d-linux/blob/58d91731a3cef9f9279a9f277f0f6d87e3ec7e41/.gitmodules",
    "https://github.com/designgears/shapr3d-linux/blob/58d91731a3cef9f9279a9f277f0f6d87e3ec7e41/installer/Cargo.toml",
    "https://x.com/DesignGears/status/2109530620321788301",
    "https://x.com/DesignGears/status/2109532140907921698"
  ],
  "category": "reconstruction-cases",
  "description_en": "Extends Wine 11.17 so that signed MSIX Store apps, with Shapr3D as the main target, install and run on Linux without their source or symbols. About 49,000 changed lines add a DirectComposition implementation, composition swap chains and an app-model host, while Microsoft’s own XAML and app-model DLLs, harvested from a Windows 11 image on the user’s machine, run unmodified. The author says Claude did most of the reverse engineering and code; app support is uneven and checked by a project regression suite.",
  "description_zh": "扩展 Wine 11.17，使已签名的 MSIX 商店应用（主要目标为 Shapr3D）无需源码或符号即可在 Linux 上安装运行。约 49,000 行改动新增了 DirectComposition 实现、合成交换链和应用模型宿主；微软自己的 XAML 与应用模型 DLL 则在使用者机器上从 Windows 11 镜像中提取后原样运行。作者称大部分逆向工程和代码由 Claude 完成；各应用支持程度不一，由项目回归测试检查。",
  "entry_url": "https://awesomerea.org/resources/wine-uwp-store-apps-case/",
  "entry_url_zh": "https://awesomerea.org/zh/resources/wine-uwp-store-apps-case/",
  "evidence_url": "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp/blob/1cf79d025e0c18167de803820345a1c5f82fd17d/README.md",
  "group": "cases",
  "id": "wine-uwp-store-apps-case",
  "json_url": "https://awesomerea.org/resources/wine-uwp-store-apps-case/record.json",
  "kind": "case-study",
  "markdown_url": "https://awesomerea.org/resources/wine-uwp-store-apps-case/index.md",
  "markdown_url_zh": "https://awesomerea.org/zh/resources/wine-uwp-store-apps-case/index.md",
  "name": "wine-uwp: running packaged Windows Store apps on a patched Wine",
  "name_zh": "wine-uwp：在修改版 Wine 上运行打包的 Windows 商店应用",
  "record_type": "resource",
  "relationship": "independent-reconstruction",
  "requirement_facets": [
    "testing",
    "prerequisites",
    "prerequisites",
    "testing",
    "license"
  ],
  "requirements": [
    "README’s app table reports Shapr3D sketching, modelling, menus, cloud sync, sign-in and STL/PDF export; Solitaire playable; Media Player playing audio from its own UI; Calculator fully working; Feedback Hub interactive; and Camera only reaching its own error page. Shapr3D for Linux (58d9173) packages this same pinned wine-uwp commit as a beta AppImage and Flatpak; it is unofficial and not affiliated with Shapr3D.",
    "Needs the user’s own app package (.msix or .msixbundle, or Shapr3D’s .appinstaller, from which setup downloads about 1.8 GB) and Windows components extracted from Microsoft’s free Windows 11 evaluation ISO or another Windows 11 image. Neither the repositories nor the release packages contain them, and a commit hook refuses Windows binaries. Shapr3D also needs an account and a browser sign-in.",
    "Building copies the vendored wine/ files over the Wine 11.17 source, then runs autoreconf, configure with --enable-archs=x86_64 and make; the WinRT stand-in shims build with clang-cl and lld-link against Windows SDK headers fetched by xwin. Shapr3D for Linux needs 64-bit Linux with glibc 2.38+, working Vulkan drivers and about 11 GB free during setup, and its releases build with flatpak-builder on the freedesktop 25.08 SDK.",
    "regress.sh requires Calculator to stay pixel-identical to a committed baseline and other apps to come up on a private Xvfb display; release.sh smoke-tests that an empty setup reaches Shapr3D’s first screen. The Findings logs record failed approaches as well as fixes. These checks are project-reported.",
    "Neither repository has a top-level license file, and GitHub detects none. The vendored Wine files carry LGPL-2.1-or-later headers and the setup app’s Cargo manifest declares the same; the shims and investigation tools state no license. Harvested Microsoft components and Store apps keep their own terms, and the plan notes that a distributable product would need clean-room replacements for them. The author’s X posts disclose heavy Claude assistance."
  ],
  "requirements_zh": [
    "README 的应用列表报告：Shapr3D 的草图、建模、菜单、云同步、登录及 STL／PDF 导出可用；Solitaire 可游玩；Media Player 能从自身界面播放音频；Calculator 完全可用；Feedback Hub 可交互；Camera 只能进入它自己的错误页面。Shapr3D for Linux（58d9173）将同一固定版本的 wine-uwp 打包为测试版 AppImage 和 Flatpak；它是非官方项目，与 Shapr3D 无关。",
    "需要使用者自己的应用包（.msix 或 .msixbundle，或 Shapr3D 的 .appinstaller，安装程序据此下载约 1.8 GB），以及从微软免费的 Windows 11 评估版 ISO 或其他 Windows 11 镜像中提取的 Windows 组件。仓库和发布包均不含这些内容，提交钩子会拒绝 Windows 二进制文件。Shapr3D 还需要账号并通过浏览器登录。",
    "构建时把仓库内的 wine/ 文件复制到 Wine 11.17 源码之上，再运行 autoreconf、带 --enable-archs=x86_64 的 configure 和 make；WinRT 替身组件使用 clang-cl 与 lld-link，针对 xwin 获取的 Windows SDK 头文件构建。Shapr3D for Linux 需要 glibc 2.38+ 的 64 位 Linux、可用的 Vulkan 驱动，安装期间约需 11 GB 空闲空间；其发布包用 flatpak-builder 在 freedesktop 25.08 SDK 中构建。",
    "regress.sh 要求 Calculator 与仓库中保存的基线逐像素一致，并要求其他应用能在私有 Xvfb 显示上启动；release.sh 的冒烟测试检查全新安装能否进入 Shapr3D 的首个界面。Findings 日志既记录修复，也记录失败的尝试。这些检查均为项目自报。",
    "两个仓库都没有顶层许可证文件，GitHub 也未识别出许可证。仓库内的 Wine 文件带有 LGPL-2.1-or-later 声明，安装程序的 Cargo 清单也声明相同许可；替身组件和调查工具未声明许可证。提取的微软组件和商店应用各自保留条款，项目计划也指出，可分发的产品需要以净室方式替换这些组件。作者在 X 帖子中披露大量借助 Claude。"
  ],
  "targets": [
    "app"
  ],
  "url": "https://github.com/designgears/wine-uwp",
  "verification": "source-reviewed",
  "verified_at": "2026-10-18"
}