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2026 · Preprint

HELIOS: Hierarchical Graph Abstraction for Structure-Aware LLM Decompilation

HELIOS gives an LLM a hierarchical summary of binary control flow and function calls alongside decompiler output, with optional compiler feedback. It evaluates compilability and functional correctness.

Scope and limitations

Evaluation covers HumanEval-Decompile on x86_64 with Gemini 2.0 and GPT-4.1 Mini, plus six architectures from x86, ARM, and MIPS.

Why it fits this collection

It addresses binary decompilation for reverse engineering by using program structure to help generate recompilable, functionally correct code.

Publication and review details

Venue
arXiv
Status
Preprint
Publication / posting date
January 21, 2026
Date source
First arXiv submission date.
First arXiv submission
January 21, 2026
arXiv
2601.14598
Reviewed arXiv version
v2

The date and venue come from the arXiv record.

Sources reviewed

Reviewed against the paper and its primary sources. Cite the original authors using the linked paper or BibTeX.

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Primary sources

  1. https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.14598
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